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The second one is for the three components of the FMS wave, i.e., E ' , ıB r , and ıB z
i!
V A
@ r ıB z @ z ıB r D
E ' ;
(5.158)
@ z E ' D i!ıB r ;
(5.159)
@ r E ' D i!ıB z :
(5.160)
Since " k has been assumed to be infinite, the parallel electric field in the
magnetosphere becomes infinitesimal, i.e., E z ! 0. As before, the electromagnetic
field is derivable by the scalar potentials A, dž, and ‰ through Eqs. ( 5.130 ), ( 5.131 ),
and ( 5.80 ). Substituting these equations into the set of Eqs. ( 5.155 )-( 5.160 ), and
rearranging under the requirement that i!A D @ z dž, yields
! 2
V A
@ z dž C
dž D 0;
(5.161)
! 2
V A
1
r @ r .r@ r ‰/ D
@ zz C
‰:
(5.162)
Applying Bessel transforms to Eqs. ( 5.161 ) and ( 5.162 ), we come to the equations
that are completely similar to Eqs. ( 5.12 ) and ( 5.13 ) for the shear Alfvén and
compressional waves in the plane problem.
E
Layer of the Ionosphere
In order to obtain the boundary conditions at the bottom of the ionosphere we
now consider the conductive E layer of the ionosphere. In the framework of the
axially symmetrical problem the neutral wind velocity is assumed to be independent
of azimuthal angle ' in the ionosphere. Substituting Eq. ( 5.24 ) for the current
density into Ampere's equation ( 1.5 ), taking the notice of B D ı B C B 0 , and using
cylindrical coordinates, we obtain
0 @ z ıB ' D H E ' V r B 0 P E r C V ' B 0 ;
(5.163)
0 .@ z ıB r @ r ıB z / D P E ' V r B 0 C H E r C V ' B 0 ;
(5.164)
where P and H are the Pedersen and Hall conductivities, and V r and V ' are the
components of the neutral flow velocity. In what follows we use a thin E layer
approximation, which is valid if a typical thickness of the E layer, l, is much smaller
than the skin-depth in the ionosphere l s . 0 P !/ 1=2 . Integrating Eqs. ( 5.163 )
 
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