Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
Rakov VA (2003) A review of positive and bipolar lightning discharges. Bull Am Meteorol Soc
84:767-775
Rakov VA, Uman MA (1998) Review and evaluation of lightning return stroke models including
some aspect of their application. IEEE Trans Electromagn Compatibility 40:403-426
Rakov VA, Uman MA (2003) Lightning: physics and effects. Cambridge University Press,
Cambridge, p 687
Reising SC, Inan US, Bell TF, Lyons WA (1996) Evidence for CCs in sprite-producing cloud-to-
ground lightning. Geophys Res Lett 23:3639-3642
Riousset JA, Pasko WA, Krehbiel PR, Rison W, Stanley MA (2010a) Modeling of thundercloud
screening charges: implications for blue and gigantic jets. J Geophys Res 115:A00E10.
doi:10.1029/2009JA014286
Riousset JA, Pasko VP, Bourdon A (2010b) Air-density-dependent model for analysis of air heating
associated with streamers, leaders, and transient luminous events. J Geophys Res 115:A12321.
10.1029/2010JA015918
Roussel-Dupré R, Gurevich A (1996) On runaway breakdown and upward propagating discharges.
J Geophys Res 101:2297-2311
Roussel-Dupré R, Colman JJ, Symbalisty E, Sentman D, Pasko VP (2008) Physical processes
related to discharges in planetary atmospheres. Space Sci Rev 137:51-82. doi:10.1007/s11214-
008-9385-5
Rowland HL (1998) Theories and simulations of elves, sprites and blue jets. J Atmos Solar Terr
Phys 60:831-844
Rycroft MJ (2006) Introduction to the physics of sprites, elves and intense lightning discharges.
In: Füllekrug M, Mareev EA, Rycroft MJ (eds) Sprites, elves and intense lightning discharges.
NATO Science Series II, vol 225. Springer, Dordrecht, pp 1-18
Rycroft MJ, Israelsson S, Price C (2000) The global atmospheric electric circuit, solar activity and
climate change. J Atmos Solar Terr Phys 62:1563-1576
Sato M, Fukunishi H (2003) Global sprite occurrence locations and rates derived from
triangulation of transient Schumann resonances events. Geophys Res Lett 30(16):1859.
doi:10.1029/2003GL017291
Sato M, Takahashi Y, Yoshida A, Adachi T (2008) Global distribution of intense lightning
discharges and their seasonal variations. J Phys D Appl Phys 41:234011. doi:10.1088/0022-
3727/41/23/234011
Sátori G, Williams E, Lemperger I (2009) Variability of global lightning activity on the ENSO time
scale. Atmos Res 91:500-507
Schonland BEJ (1956) The lightning discharge. In: Handbuch der physik, Bd22. Springer, Berlin
Sentman DD, Wescott EM (1993) Observations of upper atmosphere optical flashes recorded from
an aircraft. Geophys Res Lett 20:2857-2860
Sentman DD, Wescott EM, Osborne DL, Hampton DL, Heavner MJ (1995) Preliminary results
from the Sprites94 aircraft campaign: 1. Red sprites. Geophys Res Lett 22:1205-1208
Smith DA, Shao XM, Holden DN, Rhodes CT, Brook M, Krehbiel PR, Stanley M, Rison
W, Thomas RJ (1999) A distinct class of isolated intracloud lightning discharges and their
associated radio emissions. J Geophys Res 104:4189-4212
Smith DA, Heavner MJ, Jacobson AR, Shao XM, Massey RS, Sheldon RJ, Wines KC (2004) A
method for determining intracloud lightning and ionospheric heights from VLF/LF electric field
records. Radio Sci. 39:RS1010. doi:10.1029/2002RS002790
Smith DM, Lopez LI, Lin LI, Barrington-Leigh LI (2005) Terrestrial gamma-ray flashes observed
up to 20 MeV. Science 307:1085-1088
Smith DM, Hazelton BJ, Grefenstette BW, Dwyer BW, Holzworth RH, Lay EH (2010)
Terrestrial gamma ray flashes correlated to storm phase and tropopause height. J Geophys Res
115:A00E49. doi:10.1029/2009JA014853
Soloviev SP, Surkov VV (2000) Electrostatic field and lightning generated in the gaseous dust
cloud of explosive products. Geomagn Aeron 40:61-69
Stanley M, Krehbiel P, Brook M, Moore C, Rison W, Abrahams B (1999) High speed video of
initial sprite development. Geophys Res Lett 26:3201-3204
Search WWH ::
Custom Search