Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 27.1 A comparison of
diagnostic horizons between
ST and the WRB ( boldface
indicates epipedon)
ST
WRB
Albic
Albic
Agric
Anthraquic
Anthropic
Anthric
Argillic
Argic
Calcic
Calcic
Cambic
Cambic
(Permafrost soil characteristic)
Cryic
(Durinodes soil characteristic)
Duric
Oxic
Ferralic
(Ortstein soil characteristic)
Ferric
Folistic
Folic
Fragipan
Fragic
(Andic soil properties)
Fulvic
Gypic
Gypsic
Histic
Histic
Plaggen
Hortic
Agric
Hydragric
Agric
Irragic
Melanic
Melanic
Mollic
Mollic
Natric
Natric
Argillic
Nitic
Petrocalcic
Petrocalcic
Duripan
Petroduric
Petrogypsic
Petrogypsic
(Plinthite soil characteristics)
Petroplinthitic
(Plinthite soil characteristics)
Pisoplinthitic
Plaggen
Plaggic
(Plinthite soil characteristics)
Plinthic
Salic
Salic
Sombric
Sombric
Spodic
Spodic
Natric
Takyric
[no equivalent]
Terric
[no equivalent]
Thionic
Umbric
Umbric
(Slickensides soil characteristics)
Vertic
Mollic
Voronic
[no equivalent]
Yermic
Ochric
[no equivalent]
and terric horizons in the WRB (Table 27.1 ). The ochric epipedon is not used in the
WRB, possibly because the system does not differentiate between epipedons and
subsurface horizons.
A persistent criticism of ST is that climate is a soil-forming factor and should not
be used to classify soils at the suborder level (Webster 1968 ). The rejoinder to this
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