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Fig. 3.14 Illustration of PAF-1 to graft the strong acid and base to afford PAF-1-
NHCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 -SO 3 H. Reprinted with permission from Ref. [ 16 ]. Copyright 2014, Royal
Society of Chemistry
using selected organic reactions. As expected, the resulting bifunctionalized PAF-1
showed excellent performances in catalyzing a series of cascade reactions.
In summary, the structure and property of POFs could be modified using the
post-synthetic approach. If the POFs have reactive groups, the modification is
relatively facile. Additionally, as indicated by the modification of PAF-1, the high
surface area and stability of POFs provide an indirect approach to achieve the target.
References
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Online http://www.scs.uiuc.edu
3. Nagai A, Guo Z, Feng X et al (2011) Pore surface engineering in covalent organic frameworks.
Nat Commn 2:536-543
4. Xu H, Chen X, Gao J et al (2014) Catalytic covalent organic frameworks via pore surface
engineering. Chem Commun 50:1292-1294
5. Cote A, Benin A, Ockwig N et al (2005) Porous, crystalline, covalent organic frameworks.
Science 310:1166-1170
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