Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 8.7 Linear movement
with uniform acceleration
L
1
2
The time of the movement is:
L
V 1 þ
2
t
¼
V 2 :
(8.41)
The acceleration is:
V 2
V 1
V 2
V 1
ð
V 2
V 1
Þ
ð
V 2 þ
V 1
Þ
W
¼
¼
¼
(8.42)
t
2
L
2
L
The inertial force is:
V 2
V 1
m
F
¼
m
W
¼
(8.43)
2
L
With the condition V = const :
V 2 A
V 1 A
S 3
V 2 B
V 1 B
m A
m B
S 2
F A ¼
¼
¼
F B
(8.44)
2 L A
2
S
L B
With the condition t = const :
V 2 A
V 1 A
S 3
S 2
V 2 B
S 2
V 1 B
m A
m B
S 4
F A ¼
¼
¼
F B
(8.45)
2 L A
2
S
L B
8.3.3.2 Centrifugal force
A disc of mass m rotates around the axis with angular velocity
o
(Fig. 8.8 ). The disc
is fixed on the axis with eccentricity
D
R . The centrifugal force is:
V 2
m
2
F
¼
m
o
D
R
¼
R ;
(8.46)
D
where V is the linear circular velocity of the disc center. With condition V = const
we will have:
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