Environmental Engineering Reference
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a highest antioxidant activity (evaluated by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
and ferric-reducing antioxidant power assays) was observed in 80% metha-
nol extract of the leaf. The values in these assays were found to be 1,080.84
± 6.07 µm TE/mg dry weight and 1,256.88 ± 5.38 µm TE/mg dry weight,
respectively. Its chlorophyll a constant has shown antiproliferative proper-
ties. In traditional medicines, this plant is used for the treatment of skin
disease, diarrhea, and latulence.
H 3 CCH 3
H
OH
CH 3
H
O
CH 3
CH 3
HO
H
CH 3
OH
(23Z) feruloyl hederagenin
H 3 C
CH 3
CH 3
H
CH 3
CH 3
O
H
CH 3
O
H 3 C
H
H 3 C
CH 3
β-amyrin acetate
O
O
CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 CO
β-amyrin palmitate
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