Environmental Engineering Reference
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finally fed into a low-noise dc or chopper amplifier chain and is digitally processed for
further use. Photomultipliers require a very constant high voltage. They have a long
warm up time up to 48h; therefore, the high voltage should be buffered with a
uninterruptible power supply.
System Configuration . The complete set-up of a double monochromator scanning
spectroradiometer is depicted in Fig. 8. Particularly double monochromators systems
are subject to changes in responsivity due to mechanical strain and temperature
changes. They should be mounted on a rigid base. For outdoor use a thermally stabilised
cabinet is mandatory.
Calibration Unit
Cos-Diffusor
Quartz Fiber
D ouble-
Monochromator
Grating control
Photomultiplier
Analog signal
processing
Controller / Data aquisition
Ther m a l ly s t ab i l i sed cab i net
Read Out / Display / Data bank
Figure 8. Schematic configuration of a spectroradiometer system.
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