Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Zheng et al. (
2011
) reported the biofabrication of AuNPs (by means of egg shell
membrane) and their application in the glucose biosensor for blood glucose deter-
mination (further information in
Sect. 3.5.1
and Zheng et al. (
2010a
)). The biosen-
sor has been also applied to measure the glucose content in human blood serum
samples (showing agreement with a standard routine medical spectrophotometric
test method).
3.4
Antimicrobial Applications
Although this chapter may have been included in discussion of medical usages
(
Sect. 3.3
), authors have decided to create a new section to address the increasingly
large amount of studies being published in this area (Table
4
).
Table 4
Antimicrobial applications
NP
Organism used
Application
Reference
Ag
P. aeruginosa
Activity vs. G+ and
G− bacteria
Suresh et al. (
2010
)
Ag
Penicilium sp.
Activity vs. G+ and
G− bacteria
Maliszewska and Puzio
(
2009
)
Ag
Pleurotus sajor caju
Activity vs. G+ and
G− bacteria
Nithya and Ragunathan
(
2009
)
Ag
Bipolaris nodulosa
Activity vs. G+ and
G− bacteria
Saha et al. (
2010
)
Ag
Streptomyces sp
Activity vs. G+ and
G− bacteria
Shirley et al. (
2010
)
Ag
Aspergillus oryzae
var
.
viridis
Activity vs.
S. aureus
Binupriya et al. (
2009
)
Au
Trichoderma viride
Activity vs. VRSA
Fayaz et al.
(2011)
Ag
T. viride
Vegetable and fruit
preservation
Fayaz et al. (
2009
)
Ag
Aspergillus clavatus
Activity vs. MRSA,
MRSE
Saravanan and Nanda (
2010
)
Ag
Garcinia mangostana
(Mangosteen) leaf
Activity against
E. coli,
S. aureus
Veerasamy et al. (
2011
)
Ag
Candida albicans,
E. coli, B. cereus,
P. fluorescens
Activity against
E. coli
Ul'berg et al. (
2010
)
Ag
Phoma glomerata
Synergy with antibiotics
Birla et al. (
2009
)
Ag
Opuntia ficus-indica
Effect in combination with
antibiotics
Gade et al. (
2010
)
Ag
T. viridae
Effect in combination with
antibiotics
Fayaz et al. (
2010a
)
Ag
Fusarium acuminatum
Activity vs. G+ and
G− bacteria
Ingle et al. (
2008
)
(continued)
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