Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Local data : segments of activities generating urban traffic
Local data : segments of activities generating urban traffic
Traffic generation
Pick-ups /
deliveries
Urban management
traffic
Shopping
trips
Freight
through
traffic
Other
motorised
traffic
Freight
throug
traffic
Other
traffic
UGM
Traffic assignment
Network
Network
Fuel consumption
Energy balance
Fuel consumption
Energy balance
Standard
data
Emissions
modelling
Standard
data
Noise emission
Noise emission
Pollutants emissions
Pollutants emissions
Noise distribution
Noise distribution
Meteorology
Topography
Air concentration
Dispersion
modelling
Air concentration
Topography
Input data
Outputs
Input data
Models
Outputs
Fig. 8
The complete UGM environmental model (Ségalou et al. 2004 )
1. A two-step traffic model:
• generation-distribution of the traffic (five segments);
• traffic assignment on the network with six types of vehicles, according to energy
consumption: private vehicles (PV), light goods vehicles (\3.5 t), goods vehi-
cles (3.5-7.5 t), GV (7.5-16 t), GV (16-32 t) and heavy goods vehicles ([32 t).
2. A two-step environmental model:
• a model of pollutant, greenhouse gas and noise emissions;
• a model of pollutant concentrations in the atmosphere.
The environmental module was calibrated and discussed in Ségalou et al.
( 2004 ) and Albergel et al. ( 2005 ). The reader should refer to these works for a
more detailed description of the data generation and calibration procedures Fig. 8 .
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