Information Technology Reference
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dIscussIon
Kernel density estimation to investigate the entire population distribution is important in a healthcare
setting where the distribution is usually not normally distributed. It can be used to examine segments of
the population rather than to focus on averages as most traditional statistical methods do currently. We
need to examine the costs and demands that are related to the most extreme patients.
Kernel density estimation also allows use to compare subgroups within the population because we
can overlay the curves on the same set of axis. As such, it is superior to the use of bar graphs, which de-
pend upon side-by-side comparisons. It is extremely flexible as a technique and can be used to examine
a variety of outcome measures, including length of stay, cost, and patient compliance.
references
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