Good Cascade Impactor Practices - Good Cascade Impactor Practices, AIM and EDA for Orally Inhaled Products - page 112

35. Stein S, Myrdal PB (2006) The relative influence of atomization and evaporation on metered
dose inhaler drug delivery efficiency. Aerosol Sci Technol 40(5):335-347
36. Peng C, Chow A, Chan CK (2000) Study of the hygroscopic properties of selected pharmaceu-
tical aerosols using single particle levitation. Pharm Res 17(9):1104-1109
37. Finlay WH (1998) Estimating the type of hygroscopic behavior exhibited by aqueous droplets.
J Aerosol Med 11(4):221-229
38. Byron PR, Davis SS, Bubb MD, Cooper P (1977) Pharmaceutical implications of particle
growth at high relative humidities. Pesticide Sci 8(5):521-526
39. Martin AR, Finlay WH (2004) Effect of humidity on size distributions of MDI particles exiting
a mechanical ventilation holding chamber. In: Proceedings of international conference on
MEMS, NANO and Smart Systems, 2004. ICMENS, Banff, Alberta, Canada, pp 280-283.
Available at: http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/ICMENS.2004.57 . Visited
10 Jan 2012
40. Byron PR, Peart J, Staniforth JN (1997) Aerosol electrostatics I: properties of fine powders
before and after aerosolization by dry powder inhalers. Pharm Res 14(6):698-705
41. Murtomaa M, Mellin V, Harjunen P, Lankinen T, Laine E, Lehto VP (2004) Effect of particle
morphology on the triboelectrification in dry powder inhalers. Int J Pharm 282(1-2):107-114
42. Carter PA, Cassidy OE, Rowley G, Merrifield DR (1997) Triboelectrification of fractionated
crystalline and spray dried lactose. Pharm Pharmacol Commun 4:111-115
43. Carter PA, Rowley G, McEntee NJ (1997) An investigation of experimental variables during
triboelectrification studies on powders. J Pharm Pharmacol 49(S4):23
44. Murtomaa M, Strengella S, Lainea E, Bailey A (2003) Measurement of electrostatic charge of
an aerosol using a grid-probe. J Electrostat 58(3-4):197-207
45. Ramirez-Dorronsoro J-C, Jacko RB, Kildsig DO (2006) Chargeability measurements of
selected pharmaceutical dry powders to assess their electrostatic charge control capabilities.
AAPS PharmSciTechnol 7(4):article 103 (2006), Available at: http://www.aapspharmscitech.
org/view.asp?art=pt0704103 . Accessed 10 Jan 2012
46. Kwok PCL, Glover W, Chan HK (2005) Electrostatic charge characteristics of aerosols pro-
duced from metered dose inhalers. J Pharm Sci 94(12):2789-2799
47. Glover W, Kwok P, Chan HK (2004) Electrostatic charges in metered dose inhalers. In: Dalby
RN, Byron PR, Peart J, Suman JD, Farr SJ (eds) Respiratory drug delivery-IX. Davis
Healthcare International Publishing, River Grove, IL, pp 829-832
48. Glover W, Chan HK (2004) Electrostatic charge characterization of pharmaceutical aerosols
using electrical low-pressure impaction (ELPI). J Aerosol Sci 35(6):755-764
49. Crampton M, Kinnersley R, Ayres J (2004) Sub-micrometer particle production by pressurized
metered dose inhalers. J Aerosol Med 17(1):33-42
50. Glover W, Chan HK (2004) Electrostatic charge characterization of pharmaceutical aerosols.
In: Dalby RN, Byron PR, Peart J, Suman JD, Farr SJ (eds) Respiratory drug delivery-IX. Davis
Healthcare International Publishing, River Grove, IL, pp 825-826
51. Kwok P, Chan HK (2004) Measurement of electrostatic charge of nebulised aqueous droplets
with the electrical low pressure impactor. In: Dalby RN, Byron PR, Peart J, Suman JD, Farr SJ
(eds) Respiratory drug delivery-IX. Davis Healthcare International Publishing, River Grove,
IL, pp 833-836
52. Peart P, Magyar C, Byron PR (1998) Aerosol electrostatics—metered dose inhalers (MDIs):
reformulation and device design issues. In: Dalby RN, Byron PR, Farr SJ (eds) Respiratory
drug delivery-VI. Interpharm Press, Buffalo Grove, IL, pp 227-233
53. Horton KD, Ball MHE, Mitchell JP (1992) The calibration of a California measurements PC-2
quartz crystal cascade impactor. J Aerosol Sci 23(5):505-524
54. Nasr MM, Ross DL, Miller N (1997) Effect of drug loading and plate coating on the particle
size distribution of a commercial albuterol metered dose inhaler (MDI) determined using the
Andersen and Marple-Miller cascade impactor. Pharm Res 14(10):1437-1443
55. Mitchell J (2003) Practices of coating collection surfaces of cascade impactors: a survey of
members of EPAG, 14th edn, Drug delivery to the lungs-14. The Aerosol Society, London, pp
75-78