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Thus we can locate the points D , E and F using the vector equations
D = 4
7 A + 2
7 B + 1
7 C
E = 1
7 A + 4
7 B + 2
7 C
F = 2
7 A + 1
7 B + 4
7 C
(11.13)
The important feature of these equations is that the barycentric coordinates
of D , E and F are independent of A , B and C ; they arise from the ratio used
to divide the triangle's sides.
Although it was not the original intention, we can quickly explore what
the barycentric coordinates of D , E and F would be if the triangle's sides had
been 1:3 instead of 1:2. Without repeating all of the above steps, we would
proceed as follows.
The point D is on the intersection of lines CC and AA . Therefore, we
begin by placing a mass of 1 at C . Then, for line BC to balance at A amass
of 3 must be placed at B . Similarly, for line AB to balance at C amassof9
must be placed at A . This configuration is shown in Figure 11.22.
The total mass is 13 (1 + 3 + 9), therefore
9
13 A +
3
13 B +
1
13 C
D =
1
13 A +
9
13 B +
3
13 C
E =
3
13 A +
13 B + 9
1
13 C
We could even develop the general equations for a ratio 1: n .Itislefttothe
reader to show that
F =
n 2
n 2 + n +1 A +
n
n 2 + n +1 B +
1
n 2 + n +1 C
D =
1
C
3
A ¢
1
D
9
3
A
C ¢
B
1
3
Fig. 11.22. The masses assigned to A, B and C to determine D .
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