Graphics Reference
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vertices A , B and C respectively, are concurrent (intersect at a common point)
if, and only if
AC
C B ·
BA
A C ·
CB
B A
=1
Figure 11.1 shows such a scenario.
There are various ways of proving this theorem, (see Advanced Euclidean
Geometry by Alfred Posamentier) and perhaps the simplest proof is as follows.
Figure 11.2 shows triangle ∆ ABC with line AA extended to R and BB
extended to S , where line SR is parallel to line AB . The resulting geometry
creates a number of similar triangles:
A C
BA
CR
AB
ABA
RCA
:
=
(11.1)
B A
CB
= AB
SC
ABB
CSB
:
(11.2)
C
B
¢
A
¢
P
A
B
C
¢
Fig. 11.1. The geometry associated with Ceva's Theorem.
C
S
R
B
¢
A ¢
P
A
B
C
¢
Fig. 11.2. The geometry for proving Ceva's Theorem.
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