Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 1 Experimental conditions
Type of study Conditions
Effects of pH Adsorbent1g/L
F andAs(III)volume50mL
Concentration F 1.50mg/L,As(III)100 ʼg/L
Temperature 300 K
AdsorptiontimeF 240min/As(III)300min
pH6.0-8.5(intervalsof0.5)forbothF andAs(III)
Kinetics Adsorbent1g/L
F andAs(III)volume50mg/L
Concentration F 1.50mg/L,As(III)100 ʼg/L
Temperature 303 K
Adsorptiontime0,5,10,15,30,45,60,90,120,180,40min
pH F 5.7±0.05,As(III)6.5±0.05
Effects of adsorbent amount Adsorbent1.0,1.5,2.0,2.5,3.0,3.5g/L
F andAs(III)volume50mL
Concentration F 1.50mg/L,As(III)100 ʼg/L
Temperature 300 K
AdsorptiontimeF 240min,As(III)300min,
pH as prepared for both F andAs(III)
Effects of anion concentration AmountofAdsorbent1g/L;
F andAs(III)volume50mg/L;
Temperature 300 K
AdsorptiontimeF 240min,As(III)300min
Concentration F 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5, 15.0, 17.5,
20.0 mg/L
As(III)10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100 ʼg/L
Isotherm
Adsorbent1g/L
F andAs(III)volume50mg/L
Temperature 300 K
AdsorptiontimeF 240min,As(III)300min
Concentration F 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5, 15.0, 17.5,
20.0 mg/L
As(III)10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100 ʼg/L
of hydroxyl ions on the surface leading to formation of aqua-complexes and reduc-
ing sorption (Venkata Mohan et al. 2003 ).
Effects of Adsorption Time and Kinetics
Adsorbent-adsorbateinteractionwasstudiedasafunctionoftimeatpH5.70±0.05
forluorideand6.50±0.05forarseniteat300Kfor4and5hrespectively.Amount
adsorbed per unit mass increased gradually with time and attained equilibrium
 
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