Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Sub
-
elds for Component 5: Functionality of national/regional databases
(a)
National level
: Trend analysis emerging from sector speci
c or pilot projects
in emerging and developing countries
(b)
Regional level
: Establishment of a
nexus index
that can potentially inform
decisions on allocation of
financial and/or human resources by governments/
donors at different scales: Regional, national and provincial for integrated
management of environmental resources
(c)
International level
: Donor harmonization, cross-fertilization across regions/
countries, institutional arrangements for establishment and maintenance of a
global nexus index
4.3 Science Domain: Nexus Observatory Classi
catory
Scheme
Expected Outcomes
1. Boundary conditions: Speci
ed to determine applicability of research outputs
2. Scale conditions: Speci
ed to determine applicability of research outputs
3. Intersections: Critical nodes at intersection of biophysical, institutional and
socio-economic domains that
impact upon management of environmental
ed
4. Interactions: Biophysical and institutional processes that impact upon man-
agement of environmental resources mapped
5. Feedback loops: Mechanisms that transmit the effects of policy/programme
interventions on human behaviour and their consequences for resource use
strengthened
resources identi
Sub
-
elds for Component 1: Speci
cation of boundary conditions
(a)
Projects and programmes
: Analysis of success and failure of policy, pro-
grammes and projects, exploring both backward and forward linkages in an
institutional and biophysical context; clarifying boundary conditions both
spatially and temporally
(b)
Linked databases
: Analysis of backend data from universities and UN agen-
cies relevant to water resources, systems and flux, waste management and soils
(c)
Process documentation
: Analysis of regional consultations that generates
important insights relating to needs assessments, gap analysis and overlaps in
a cost-effective manner
(d)
Citizen observatories
: Employ private data sets based on information from
GIS, mobile and open source computing applications
(e)
Data visualization
: Employ suitable modelling techniques for data rich and
poor environments
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