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I
Bpin
H 3 CO
H 3 CO
I
a) i. nBuLi, THF,
-78°C
ii. benzoquinon e
i. nBuLi, THF,
-78°C
44 (34%)
45 (82%)
b) i. NaH,THF, 0°C
ii. MeI
ii.
Bpin
O
H 3 CO
I
H 3 CO
-78°C
I
Bpin
OCH 3
H 3 CO
44
Pd(PPh 3 ) 4
Cs 2 CO 3
46 , n = 2 (2%)
47 , n = 3 (10%)
48 , n = 5 (10%)
+
Toluene/MeOH (10:1)
80°C
45
H 3 CO
OCH 3
n
lithium
naphthalenide
Macrocycles
46 , 47 , and 48
THF, -78 °C
n
n = 5, 8, 14
[9], [12], [18]CPP
43%, 52%, 36%
Fig. 21 The first synthesis of [9]-, [12]-, and [18]cycloparaphenylene [ 32 ]
Macrocycle
n
[9]-, [12]-, [18]CPP
OMe
Lewis acidic
reagents
Lithium Naphthalide
43%, 52%, 36%
undesired products
e -
-H +
Li
e -
H
OMe
MeO
MeO
OMe
Fig. 22 Aromatization reaction and proposed mechanism [ 32 ]
at low temperatures (total calculated strain energy for [9]CPP: 69 kcal/mol). Using
this procedure, Jasti synthesized 1.8, 4.2, and 1.6 mg of [9]CPP, [12]CPP, and [18]
CPP for the first time.
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