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Fig. 18 The potential energy surface for dimerization of heptacene under formation of the 4,4 0
dimer as computed at the M06-2X/6-31G*+ZPVE level of theory. Lengths of newly formed C-C
bonds are shown in black , energy data (in kcal mol 1 )in red (Gibbs free energy data,
G ,in
brackets ). Reprinted with permission from [ 53 ]. Copyright 2011 American Chemical Society
ʔ
O
SiR 3
39
O
1.
R 3 Si
Li
2. SnCl 2 /H 2 O
40
a :R= i -Pr
b :R= t -Bu
c :R=SiMe 3
SiR 3
Fig. 19 Synthesis of silylethynyl substituted heptacenes 40 [ 37 ]
concentrated [ 37 ]. Nonetheless UV/vis-NIR and 1 H-NMR spectra could be
obtained [ 37 ]. The still larger SiMe 3 group (TTMSS) allowed synthesis of a
kinetically stabilized heptacene 40c that could be investigated by single-crystal
X-ray crystallography. Albeit the TTMSS groups were extensively disordered, the
aromatic part of the molecule is essentially planar (Fig. 20 )[ 37 ].
Heptacene 40c decomposes within a few hours when its solution is in contact
with air. The crystals, on the other hand, were reported to be stable for up to a week
when exposed to air and laboratory lighting.
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