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ub1
ub1
ub1
ub1
ub1
b9
M
b7
M
1
M
4
b4
b8
b4
s
b1
b5
b2
M
b3
M
Fig. 5 Studied network (Moez et al. 2011 ; Abbassi et al. 2012 )
Table 2 Characteristics of production units
U
Pmax
(MW)
Pmin
(MW)
a
b
c
MUT
MDT
Hot start-up
cost ($)
Cold start-
up cost ($)
Sci
(h)
1
582
110
379.2
30.36
0.0756
8
8
4,500
9,000
6
2
55
15
606.6
27.3
0.2274
3
3
170
340
2
3
53
10
454.8
22.74
0.2274
3
3
170
340
2
4
23
8
151.8
22.5
0.1518
1
1
30
60
0
5
23
8
303.6
22.74
0.1518
1
1
30
60
0
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