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at frequency proportional to the stator supply frequency. For all speed ranges the
stator and the rotor angular frequencies are related to the shaft mechanical speed by
x
s
¼
x
r
þ x
.
Expressions of stator and rotor active and reactive powers are respectively given by
P
s
¼
u
sd
i
sd
þ
u
sq
i
sq
u
sq
i
sd
þ
Q
s
¼
u
sd
i
sq
ð
5
Þ
P
r
¼
u
rd
i
rd
þ
u
rq
i
rq
Q
r
¼
u
rq
i
rd
þ
u
rd
i
rq
In the following section, the control objective of the DFI-Motor will be discussed.
3 DFI-Motor Control Objective
First, we suppose that the stator
flux vector is aligned with d-axis as shown in
Fig.
1
. In the stationary frame abc, the component n of the stator voltage equation is
given by
fl
d
u
sn
dt
u
sn
¼
R
s
i
sn
þ
ð
6
Þ
By neglecting the stator resistance (Hopfensperger et al.
2000
), (
6
) can be
written as
d
u
sn
dt
u
sn
ð
7
Þ
This equation demonstrates that the stator voltage vector is
2
in advance of the
stator
fl
flux. Then, in the chosen reference frame, we can write
u
sd
¼
0
ð
8
Þ
u
sq
¼
u
s
Fig. 1 Reference frames and
angles for DFI-Motor
ʲ
−
Rotor
ʲ
−
Stator
ˉ
q
s
˕
d
s
ˉ
u
s
ʸ
ʱ
−
Rotor
ʸ
r
1
ʸ
s
ʸ
ʱ
−
Stator
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