Environmental Engineering Reference
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Table 4 Characteristics of selected bacterial and archaeal high-spin and low-spin sulfite reductases. Iron compounds are listed for intact enzyme structure.
Siroheme
(sirohydrochlorin)
[4Fe-4S]
Cluster
Protein
ʻ
max (nm) Organism
M r (kDa) Non-heme Iron
Reference
High-spin “dissimilatory-type” sulfite reductase
Desulfoviridin
628
D. gigas
200
34
2(2)
8
[ 64 , 92 , 93 ]
630
D. vulgaris H
200
34
2(2)
8
[ 95 , 96 , 165 ]
P-582
582
Dst. nigrificans
194
16
1.3
4
[ 65 , 111 ]
Dst. thermocisternum a
582
196
16
2
4
[ 112 ]
T. commune b
Desulfofuscidin
576
167
20-21
4
4
[ 69 , 120 ]
578
T. mobile
190
32
4
8
[ 119 ]
Dsm. novegicum c
Desulforubidin
545
225
36
4
8
[ 15 , 93 , 102 , 113 ]
545
Ds. variabilis
208
15
2
8
[ 166 ]
Archaeal
593
Ar. fulgidus
218
36
4
8
[ 89 , 117 ]
NR d
Ar. profundus
198
24
2
6
[ 112 ]
Low-spin “assimilatory-type” sulfite reductase
590
D. vulgaris H
27.2
5
1
1
[ 67 , 143 ]
587
Drm. acetoxidans
23.6
5
1
1
[ 145 ]
590
Ms. barkeri
23
5
1
1
[ 87 , 144 ]
a Calculated from gene analysis.
b Formerly known as D. thermophilus .
c Formerly known as D. desulfuricans Norway 4 and D. baculatus Norway 4.
d NR: not reported
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