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100 ml toluene were added and the two-phases mixed vigorously for a short time. The
organic layer was then separated and filtered through a folded filter before removing
the solvent under reduced pressure. The resulting yellow highly viscous product was
dried under vacuum at 60 °C for around 24 h and with several times lyophilizing.
Yield: 2.49 g (0.59 mmol, 60% based on K 8 [ J -SiW 10 O 36 ])
EA in wt. - % (calculated values in brackets): C 35.02 (31.66), H 6.54 (5.79), N 1.41 (1.32)
IR (characteristic bands in cm -1 ): 3485 (m), 2955/2928/2857 (s), 1481 (m), 1458 (m),
1379 (m), 1001 (m), 961 (m), 907 (s), 806 (s), 725 (m), 708 (m), 662 (w), 548 (w), 529 (w)
UV-Vis spectra:
Figure 61 UV-Vis spectrum of (Q 7 ) 4 [ D -SiW 10 O 36 Cu 2 (H 2 O) 2 ] in CH 2 Cl 2 . Left: c = 19.0 P M, the extinction
coefficient is H 226 = 32674 M -1 cm. Right: c = 19.0 mM, the extinction coefficient is H 724 = 27 M -1 cm -1 .
5.3.3 The Dawson-type Clusters
5.3.3.1 DE - K 6 [P 2 W 18 O 62 ] ڄ 19H 2 O (+ K 14 NaP 5 W 30 O 110 )
In the course of this synthesis the use of metal spatulas was avoided as these may
reduce the clusters!
250 g (0.76 mol) of Na 2 W0 4 ڄ 2H 2 0 were dissolved in 450 ml of water and 210 ml
(3.09 mol) of orthophosphoric acid (85%) added slowly. The solution was heated at
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