Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
As the American Revolution heated up, colonists loyal to England moved to Canada.
Many settled in the area that is now southern Ontario on land given to them by the British
Crown. Settlers cleared the land for farming, finding the soil perfect for growing fruits and
vegetables. The War of 1812 brought death and destruction to the Niagara frontier, with
many of the bloodiest engagements occurring along the Niagara River.
By 1881, the Town of Niagara Falls, Ontario, was established. The Canadian side of the
falls was already a popular spot for visitors, but was also known as a tourist trap, where
competingattractionsusedaggressivepromotionaltechniquestosecurecustomers.TheCa-
nadian government bought the land surrounding Horseshoe Falls, removed private hotels
and attractions, and created Queen Victoria Park in 1885. With a goal of conservation and
wise growth, the Niagara Parks Commission governs the development of the region. The
Commission's partnership with various government agencies and private interest groups
has yielded a destination that welcomes more than 12 million tourists each year.
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