Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Therefore, in summary,
2
θ 1
θ 2
θ 3
θ 4
θ 5
θ 6
m
2
F
L
3
F
L
6
EI
o
o
1
0
m
F
L
3
o
3
2
x
F
L
3
EI
1
o
2
F
L
6
EI
m
2
F
L
3
o
2
o
3
x
=
F
L
3
EI
,
=
,
=
ð2 : 162Þ
2
o
0
m
F
L
3
o
2
4
x
F
L
3
EI
3
o
2
5
F
L
18
EI
m
F
L
3
o
o
5
2
5
F
L
18
EI
m
F
L
3
o
o
6
which are the same as those obtained in Eq. (2.76) of Example 2.6.
Example 2.15 Nonlinear Solution to the Two-Story Frame with Static Condensation
Consider the two-story moment-resisting frame used in Example 2.12 with the same applied
loads, i.e. F 1 = F 2 = F o and F 3 = F 4 = F 5 = F 6 = 0. Assume that the moment versus plastic rota-
tion relationships are:
θ 0 i =0
m i = F o L = 2+ 2 EI = L
m i F o L = 2
if
m i > F o L = 2 ,
then
i =1,…,8
ð2 : 163aÞ
Þ θ 0 i
ð
θ 0 i =0
m i =2 F o L = 5+ EI = ð Þ θ 0 i
m i ≤ 2 F o L = 5
m i >2 F o L = 5 ,
if
then
i =9,…,12
ð2 : 163bÞ
The stiffness matrices were presented in Eq. (2.125). Recognizing F 3 = F 4 = F 5 = F 6 =0,
static condensation can be performed with the matrices and vectors being partitioned as follows:
x
F
o
1
x
F
o
2
x
x
F
0
ad
d
3
=
=
ð2 : 164aÞ
,
x
x
0
0
r
4
x
0
5
x
0
6
3
3
2
2
48
EI
L
24
EI
L
0
0
6
EI
L
6
EI
L
3
3
2
2
2
2
24
EI
L
24
EI
L
6
EI
L
6
EI
L
6
EI
L
6
EI
L
2
K
K
0
6
EI
L
12
EI
L
2
EI
L
2
EI
L
0
dd
dr
=
2
K
K
0
6
EI
L
2
EI
L
12
EI
L
0
2
EI
L
rd
rr
2
2
6
EI
L
6
EI
L
2
EI
L
0
8
EI
L
2
EI
L
2
2
6
EI
L
6
EI
L
0
2
EI
L
2
EI
L
8
EI
L
ð2 : 164bÞ
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