Agriculture Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 2.1 An illustration depicting functional diversity among PS bacteria [Adapted from Khan
et al. ( 2013 )]
phosphatase and phytase activity which in turn could possibly be of great practical
value in sustainable crop production.
2.3 Physiological Functions of Phosphate-Solubilizing
Microorganisms
Phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms increase the overall performance of plants
by providing mainly soluble P to plants in different production systems. However,
they also benefit plants by other mechanisms (Fig. 2.1 ). Indeed, PSM exhibit
multifunctional properties (Vassileva et al. 2010 ; Yadav et al. 2011 ; Khan
et al. 2013 ); for example, they are known to synthesize siderophores (Hamadali
et al. 2008 ; Wani et al. 2008a ; Tank and Saraf 2003 ; Viruel et al. 2011 ) and IAA and
gibberellic acid (Sattar and Gaur 1987 ; Souchie et al. 2007 ; Viruel et al. 2011 ).
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