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I v
I v
I b
Figure 14.7 Floor beam, vertical members, and diagonal members of a pony truss bridge.
Calculate the buckling load as
2
P m P
cr
=
e
14.2.2.3 Case study of pony truss by Timoshenko's method
The following bridge has been considered for the case study:
Length of vertical members = l = 120″ l  = 120″ (3048 mm)
Modulus of elasticity =  E  = 29,000 ksi (199,955 MPa)
Moment of inertia of vertical members =  I v  = 9.906 mm × 10 7  mm (238 in 4 )
Length of floor beam =  d  = 6756 mm (266″)
Moment of inertia of floor beam =  I b  = 1.361 mm × 10 9  mm (3270 in 4 )
Length of diagonal members =  a  = 3810 mm (150″)
Moment of inertia of diagonals =  I d  = 9.906 mm × 10 7  mm (238 in 4 )
Length of each panel = 2 c  = 180″ (4572 mm)
Total length of all top chord members =  L  = 29,041 mm (1143.36″)
Moment of inertia of top chord members =  I t  = 2.219 mm × 10 8  mm
(533 in 4 )
1. Calculate the modulus of equivalent elastic foundation
a. Vertical members
3
l
EI v
A
=
=
0 0835
.
in/kip
3
2
l d
EI b
B
=
=
0 025
.
in/kip
2
 
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