Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 10.7 Schematic presentation of the two main steps in the working cycle of an electrocaloric
cooling device with heat switches, a Thermal diode between the heat sink and the electrocaloric
element is active, b Thermal diode between the heat source and the electrocaloric element is active
[ 50 ]
Fig. 10.8 Schematic
presentation of a cooling-
bridge device
above 100 were to be applied, the exergy ef
ciency of the device could exceed
66 %. This concept, however, was not experimentally validated.
An upgrade to the system presented above is a device that consists of several
layers of electrocaloric elements (multilayer capacitors, thin/thick-
lm electroca-
loric materials or bulk electrocaloric materials) and thermal diodes, as shown in
Fig. 10.8 . Such a system was proposed by Kutnjak et al. [ 20 ]. They named the
device
. No performance analysis, theoretical or experimental,
has been found for this particular concept.
a cooling bridge
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