Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 2.1 Functionalisations of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and their use as drug
delivery systems (DDS) a
CNTs
Diam.
Functionalisation
Therapeutic
agents
incorporated
Applications
Ref.
pSWCNTs
~1 nm
1-pyrenebutanoic acid,
succinimidyl ester onto
CNTs
Proteins
(ferritin and
streptavidin)
Cancer therapy
(56)
(75)
Amphiphilic (PEG)-based
copolymer
Doxorubicin
(DOX)
Cancer therapy
(76)
Copolymer Pluronic F127
Doxorubicin
(DOX)
Erythropoietin
(EPO)
Cancer therapy
(77)
PEG-8 caprylic/capric
glycerides
Anaemia
(78)
Phospholipid (PL)-folic
acid (FA) copolymer + NIR
Carcer therapy
(79)
PEG-platinum(IV) construct
DNA
Prodrug Pt(IV)
Gene therapy
Cancer therapy
(80)
SWCNTs-
ox
~1 nm,
shorter
tubes
SWCNTs-CONH-C 6 H 12 NH 3 +
siRNA
Cancer therapy
(81)
pMWCNTs
10-50
nm
Copolymer Pluronic F127
Doxorubicin
(DOX)
Cancer therapy
(76)
SWCNTs-
ox
~1 nm,
shorter
tubes
Oxidation + EDC + Biotin/
Streptavidin
Streptavidin
Cancer therapy
(121)
Immunohis-
tochemistry,
enzyme stabili-
sation
Gene therapy
(82)
Oxidation + carbodiimide
(EDAC)
BSA
(83,
84)
Oxidation + EDC
DNA
MWCNTs-
ox
10-50,
shorter
tubes
Oxidation + carbodiimide
(EDAC)
BSA
Immunohisto-
chemistry, enzy-
me stabilisation
(83)
Gonadotropin-
releasing
hormone
Oxidation + EDC + NHS
Cancer therapy
(85)
 
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