Chemistry Reference
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Table 1 Recent X-ray structures of BAEs including selected PAEs
X
Y
Substitution
Conformation Color
References
Twisted
Orange
[ 47 , 48 ]
4,5,4 0 ,5 0 -Tetraaza
Twisted
Orange
[ 64 ]
Z -1,1 0 -Dichloro
Twisted
Red
[ 65 ]
1,1 0 ,3,3 0 ,6,6 0 ,8,8 0 -Cl
Twisted
Violet
[ 66 ]
Perchloro
Twisted
Blue
[ 66 ]
E -Dibenzo[ a,a 0 ]
Twisted
Violet
[ 67 ]
Benzo[def] Benzo[def]
Twisted
Red
[ 68 , 69 ]
O
O
anti -Folded
Yellow
[ 70 , 71 ]
CO
CO
anti -Folded
Yellow
[ 56 - 60 ]
C ¼ C(CN) 2 C ¼ C(CN) 2
anti -Folded
Yellow
[ 72 ]
C(CH 3 ) 2
C(CH 3 ) 2
anti -Folded
Colorless
[ 73 ]
Z -2,2 0 -Tethered
S
S
anti -Folded
Colorless
[ 74 ]
Se
Se
anti -Folded
Colorless
[ 75 ]
Te
Te
anti -Folded
Colorless
[ 75 ]
CH ¼ CH
CH ¼ CH
anti -Folded
Colorless
[ 61 ]
CH ¼ CH
CH ¼ CH
syn -Folded
Colorless
[ 61 ]
C 6 H 4
C 6 H 4
syn -Folded
[ 76 ]
CH ¼ CH
CH 2 -CH 2
anti -Folded
[ 76 ]
O
Twisted
Purple
[ 63 ]
O
2 0 ,7 0 -Dimethyl
Twisted
Purple
[ 63 ]
O
2 0 ,7 0 -Dimethyl
Folded
Yellow
[ 63 ]
O
Benzo[ b ]
Folded
Yellow
[ 63 ]
1 0 ,3 0 ,6 0 ,8 0 -Cl-2 0 ,7 0
O
CH 2 OH Twisted
Blue
[ 77 ]
C
¼
O
Folded
Yellow
[ 78 ]
O — 1 0 ,8 0 -Diaza
C
¼
Folded
Yellow
[ 78 ]
C
¼
O
Benzo[ b ]
Folded
Yellow
[ 78 ]
Se
Folded
Colorless
[ 79 ]
Te
Folded
Colorless
[ 79 ]
1 0 ,8 0 -Diaza
S
Folded
Colorless
[ 80 ]
1 0 ,8 0 -Diaza
Se
Folded
Colorless
[ 80 ]
1 0 ,8 0 -Diaza
Te
Folded
Colorless
[ 80 ]
in Sect. 2.8 ). 13 is considered a naphthologous BAE-2 generated by removal of the
two carbonyl bridges from 13-(13-oxo-(6(13 H )-pentacenylidene)-6(13 H )-
pentacenone (14)[ 84 ], a naphthalene analog of the BAE bianthrone (3).
X
X
9
10
11
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