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H 2
P
P
P
T
Ru
S
P
129
P
P
H
H
Ru
THF, 67 °C
H
P
P
P
Ru
BT
S
H 2
130
Rh-complex, THF,
S
H 2 30 atm, 120 °C
SH
H 2 S
Scheme 141 Reductive desulfurization of T and BT by [(triphos)RhH] [ 157 ]
1. (triphos)Ir(H) 2 (THF)]BPh 4
S
2. t- BuOK
3. H 2 (30 bar), 160 °C
SH
H 2 S
H 2 (30 bar)
160 °C
displacement
of THF by BT
P
P
P
H
H
P
Ir
P
P
H
H
t- BuOK
Ir
S
S
Scheme 142 Reductive desulfurization of T and BT by Ir-complex [ 158 ]
followed by hydrogenation of the cleaved benzo[ b ]thiophene molecule. However,
there are no reports that detail the catalytic opening and hydrogenation of BT
assisted by transition metal complexes (Scheme 140 ).
The rhodium hydride, [(triphos)RhH], will react with thiophene and benzo[ b ]
thiophene to yield complexes 129 and 130 , respectively, which yield other
Rh-containing complexes when they were subjected to electrophilic reagents
[ 7 ]. The catalytic transformation of BT into 2-ethylthiophenol can be achieved
with this soluble rhodium complex (Scheme 141 )[ 157 ].
DHBT can be readily converted into 2-ethylthiophenol on being reacted with an
iridium complex [ 158 ]. The mechanism was assessed by in situ multinuclear NMR
spectroscopy, allowing detection of a key intermediate of iridium
1 -DHBT com-
η
plex, which had been reported rarely before (Scheme 142 ).
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