Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
•
Classless protocol (supports VLSMs).
•
Default composite metric of bandwidth and delay.
•
Load and reliability can be factored into the metric.
•
Sends partial route updates only when changes occur.
•
Support for authentication.
•
Uses DUAL for loop prevention.
•
By default, equal-cost load balancing; unequal-cost load balancing with the
variance
command.
•
Administrative distance is 90 for EIGRP internal routes, 170 for EIGRP external routes,
and 5 for EIGRP summary routes.
Routing Protocols Comparison
Table 7-4
Routing Protocol
RIPv1
RIPv2
IGRP
EIGRP
DistanceVector
yes
yes
yes
hybrid
VLSM
no
yes
no
yes
Authentication
no
yes
no
yes
Update Timer
30
30
90
n/a
Invalid Timer
180
180
270
n/a
Flush Timer
240
240
630
n/a
Protocol/port
UDP 520
UDP 520
IP 9
IP 88
Admin Distance
120
120
100
90
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