Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 7-3 shows some default values for bandwidth and delay.
Default EIGRP Values for Bandwidth and Delay
Table 7-3
Media Type
Delay
Bandwidth
Satellite
5120 (2 seconds)
5120 (500 Mbps)
Ethernet
25,600 (1 ms)
256,000 (10 Mbps)
T-1 (1.544 Mbps)
512,000 (20,000 ms)
1,657,856
64 kbps
512,000
40,000,000
56 kbps
512,000
45,714,176
As with IGRP, the
metric weights
subcommand changes EIGRP metric computation. The k
values in the EIGRP composite metric formula can be changed to select EIGRP metrics. The
command to change the k values is the
metric weights
tos k1 k2 k3 k4 k5
subcommand under
router eigrp
n
. You never use the
tos
value, which is always set to 0. The other arguments are
set to 1 or 0 to alter the composite metric. If you want the EIGRP composite metric to use all
the parameters, the command is as follows:
router eigrp n
metric weights 0 1 1 1 1 1
EIGRP Packet Types
EIGRP uses the following packet types:
•
Hello
•
Acknowledgment
•
Update
•
Query
•
Reply
Hello
packets assist in the discovery of EIGRP neighbors. The packets are multicast to
224.0.0.10. By default, hello packets are sent every 5 seconds (60 seconds on WAN links
with 1544 Mbps speeds or less).
An
acknowledgment
packet acknowledges the reception of an update packet. An acknowledg-
ment packet is a hello packet with no data. Acknowledgment packets are sent to the unicast
address of the sender of the update packet.
Update
packets contain the routing information of destinations. Update packets are unicast to
newly discovered neighbors; otherwise, update packets are multicast to 224.0.0.10 when a link
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