Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
3
2
1
0
−1
−2
−3
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Sample
Figure 2.17: The result from convolving a linear chirp sampled at 1000 Hz of one second duration,
having frequencies from 0 to 500 hz, with the LTI system defined by the coefficients [0.1,-1,1,-0.1].
both over N samples. An arbitrary delay of Del samples can be inserted at the leading side of x 1 [
n
]
and
x 2 [
]
n
.
Figure 2.18 was generated by making the call
LVxLinearab(2,-3,13,5,128,0,[2,-1,1,2])
which demonstrates the superposition property for the LTI system defined as
y
[
n
]=
2 x
[
n
]−
x
[
n
1
]+
x
[
n
2
]+
2 x
[
n
3
]
(2.5)
Note that subplots (f ) and (h) show, respectively, ay 1 [
n
]
+ by 2 [
n
]
and
LT I (ax 1 [ n ]+ bx 2 [ n ] )
where the LT I operator in this case represents the system Eq. (2.5). Subplots (f ) and (h) show that
LT I (ax 1 [
n
]+
bx 2 [
n
]
)
=
ay 1 [
n
]+
by 2 [
n
]
For contrast, let's consider the second order (i.e., nonlinear) system
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