Geology Reference
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Figure 3.42
Schematic
representation of
shear joints and
their representation
on a stereographic
projection,
assuming one set
(e.g. bedding or
cooling surface) is
horizontal. Second
diagram shows
typical pattern of
poles if the model
were tilted, say
through folding.
σ 1
β
σ 3
σ 2
Horizontal
bedding
North
North
x x x xx
x x x
α
β
x x x xx
x
β
x
x
Southeast
Bedding tilted by α°
towards the southeast
Figure 3.43
Systematic joints,
whose geometries
of formation were
clearly in
uenced
by a pre-existing
mechanical
discontinuity (the
Peak Fault).
Ravenscar, near
Robin Hood
s Bay,
North Yorkshire,
England.
'
 
 
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