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As is shown, the inner of each cluster distributes uniformly and the margin is
obvious and easily to be distinguished. Thus the result of clustering is effective.
Fig. 3shows the consistency relation on Z C and Z D .
140
120
100
80
60
c=2, ita CD =0.0211
40
20
0
0
50
100
150
Number of clusters at each clustering
Fig. 3. Enhanced consistency criterion-cluster number at each clustering in Z C and
Z D
As is seen in Fig. 3., the clustering results are directly obtained without any
presetting parameters or human judgment. Therefore they have stronger robust-
ness than other Ad-Hoc algorithms.
The error between the actual output and the proposed model is shown in
Fig. 4.
4
Real output
Output of model
3
2
1
0
−1
−2
−3
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Time(s)
Fig. 4. Comparison between the real output and the output of model
Case II. Low voltage electrical application
In this problem, the number of users and the area of villages is the input
( x 1 ,x 2 ), and the output y is the length of low voltage line. Fig. 5. shows the
unadjusted membership functions. As is shown, in each variable domain, the
fuzzy sets have more overlapping and are dicult to be distinguished.
 
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