Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Figure 11.13
State paths in undrained tests - Example 11.1.
Table 11.1
Yield and critical states in undrained tests - Example 11.1
Sample
Initial state
Yield point
Critical state
p
0
q
y
p
y
q
f
p
f
v
0
v
y
v
f
(kPa)
(kPa)
(kPa)
(kPa)
(kPa)
A
600
1.97
0
600
1.97
294
300
1.97
B
400
1.97
280
400
1.97
294
300
1.97
C
150
1.97
260
150
1.97
294
300
1.97
Example 11.2: Determination of state path and yielding
Three further samples D, E
and F of the soil described in Example 11.1 were prepared at the same initial state
as samples A, B and C. Each sample was tested drained following a stress path with
increasing
q
with
p
held constant.
The state paths are shown in Fig. 11.14. When the state is inside the state boundary
surface the behaviour is elastic and shearing and volumetric effects are decoupled; hence
δ
0 for constant
p
stress path tests. The states of the samples after compression and
v
=
Figure 11.14
State paths in drained tests - Example 11.2.