Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
3
×
5.0 = 15.0 m
5
×
4.0 = 20.0 m
5
×
4.0 = 20.0 m
X
Z
Z
These columns
are removed in
th
e ground storey
X
X
Z
Solid slabs
Waffle slab
Figure 2.21
Plane and cross-sectional elevation of the buildings: 8-storey irregular frame buildings (
left
), 12-storey regular frame (
middle
) and 8-storey regular frame-
wall (
right
) buildings