Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
This change or shift is then divided into two components. The proportional shift
attempts to measure the influence of industrial mix (national industrial composi-
tion) on the region. The differential shift, on the other hand, is a measure of the
degree to which regional industries grow faster or slower than their national
counterparts.
In other words, it reflects the impact of relative location advantages that explain
the tendency for industries to be attracted to or grow faster in some regions than
others. Each shift component, and the total shift, may be either positive or
negative.
The technique may be applied to any one of several economic indicators, but
employment is the most common, perhaps because of the accessibility of
employment data, perhaps owing to the concern of regional policy-makers with
employment growth.
3.2.4 Growth Capability of Strategic Industries with a View
to Domestic and International Economy
To become a strategic industry among major regional industries, composition of
that industry should be big and its impact on the regional economy should be huge.
Export,
employment
and
linkage
to
the
new
technology
are
also
highly
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