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0.5) precursors. The starting compounds were at 180 C in a Teflon-lined steel auto-
clave 90% filled [129] .
Chou and Kanatzidis [133] have synthesized the novel type of transition and
main group metal polychalcogenides, and some of them are inaccessible by tradi-
tional solution methods. These authors have used organic counterions R4E 1
(E
alkyl) to synthesize these polychalcoarsenates.
With the recent discovery of several nonlinear optical properties among
arsenates, like in KTiOAsO 4 , there is a growing interest for new NLO materials
from the arsenate family [134] . Among these, NaNb 2 AsO 8 is an important material
showing a great promise as second harmonic generator material [135] .
Thus, the growth of complex coordinated compounds like sulfides, selenides,
tellurides, and arsenates under hydrothermal conditions is very important.
P, R
Ph; E
N, R
5
5
5
5
References
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[2] L.N. Demianets, Hydrothermal synthesis of new compounds, in: K. Byrappa (Ed.),
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Phys. Stat. Solidi. 132 (1992) K105.
[11] D.W. Aldous, Solvothermal Chemistry of Early Transition Metal Fluorides, Ph.D.
Thesis, University of St. Andrews, UK, 2008.
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Symposium on the System with Fast Ion Transport, Czechoslovakia, Prague, 1985, p.
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