Environmental Engineering Reference
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FIGURE 2
Tracemakers and bioerosion in modern reefs. (A)
Diadema setosum
, a grazing echinoid
which causes major erosion of reefs in the western Indian Ocean (photo: O. Hoegh-Guldberg).
(B) Radula of chiton,
Acanthopleura hirtosa
(photo:
Shaw et al., 2010
, reprinted with permission).
(C) Jaws of
Bolbometopon muricatum
on the outer barrier near Lizard Island (photo: D. Bellwood).
(D) Scrape marks of scarids and a boring barnacle embedded in live
Porites
(photo: P. Hutchings).
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