Image Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
From the earlier properties of Smets-Magrez's axioms, the properties of
Lukasiewicz operators are as follows:
1. L (0, b ) = 1, ∀ b ∈ [0, 1]
2. L ( a , 0) = λ( a ), ∀ a ∈ [0, 1]
3. L ( a , 1) = 1, ∀ a ∈ [0, 1]
4. L (1, b ) = λ(1 − b ), ∀ b ∈ [0, 1]
5. L ( a , b ) = 1 ⇔ λ( a ) + λ(1 − b ) ≥ 1, ∀ a , b ∈ 1
6. L ( a , b ) = 0 ⇔ λ( a ) and λ(1 − b ) = 0
Lukasiewicz erosion and dilation [5,18] for an image A by another image B
( A  and B are the fuzzy sets of a subset) using inclusion grade R .
The inclusion grade R F ( S ) × F ( S ) between fuzzy subsets in some uni-
verse S is
{
} ∀∈
RAB
[,] inf min, [()]
=
1
λ
A x
+
λ
[
1
B x
( )]
,
A BFS
,
()
xS
and it satisfies the following conditions:
RAB
(,) =⇔ ⊆
1
A B
RAB
(,)
=⇔∃∈
0
x UAx Bx
, () ,()
=
1
=
0
RABRBC AC
(,)
=
(
,
)
RA BC
((
∪≥
), )min((, ,min(, ))
RAC
B C
RABC RAB C
(, )min((, ,min(,))
∩≥
Dilation and erosion are defined as
EABx RBxAx
(,)( ) [(),()]
=
L
(9.19)
{
}
[
]
=
infmin , [()]
1
λ
Bx
+
λ
[
1
Ax
()]
xS
DABx RBxAx
(,)( )
=−
1
[(),()]
L
}
(9.20)
{
[
]
=−
1
infmin , [()]
1
λ
Bx
+−
λ
[
1
Ax
()]
xS
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