Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
Flora & Fauna
T
he spectacular Sierras and majestic volcanoes domi-
nate the region surrounding Quito. Checkerboard
farmland and páramo - or sub-alpine - grassland dot the
countryside in all directions. In small biological reserves
are wet cloud forests, complete with prolific bird life and incredible
species diversity. As the altitude increases, stunted trees fall prey to
harsh weather extremes and habitat for wildlife decreases. Quito it-
self is a large colonial capital, with the surrounding areas converted
largely to agricultural lands. Vegetation includes Spanish imports,
but there is also a healthy selection of indigenous tropical species.
Getting Here
By Air
Quito's international airport, Mariscal Sucre , is located
at the far north end of town. Daily flights are easy to come
by and the major international carriers include American
Airlines, Continental, and SAETA (the Ecuadorian air-
line), as well as KLM, Lufthansa and Iberia from Europe. From the
US, the Costa RicanAirline TACA, as well as Copa Airlines fromPan-
ama, offer rates competitive with the US-based airlines. Numerous
additional companies offer flights to other destinations in Latin
America and across the globe. The domestic terminal is adjacent to
the international terminal. See page 35 for airline contact informa-
tion. TAME is the main carrier for domestic flights, and offers tickets
to all destinations throughout the country. Airport information,
2-
2430-555. From the airport, catch a taxi into town. It should cost less
than a few US dollars.
Quito airport is known as one of the most
difficult airports in the world to fly into. It is
situated in the middle of a heavily populated
city, and surrounded on all sides by steep,
volcanic peaks. Only the very best, most
experienced pilots fly this route. Planning seems
to be ongoing for a new airport outside the city's
boundaries.
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