Cryptography Reference
In-Depth Information
schedule where the subkeys have to be generated in reversed order, as we will see
in Sect. 3.4.
k
64
PC − 1
56
C
D
0
0
28
28
Transform 1
LS
LS
1
1
28
28
C
D
k
PC − 2
1
1
1
48
56
28
28
LS
LS
2
2
LS
LS
16
16
C
D
k
PC − 2
16
16
16
48
56
Fig. 3.14 Key schedule for DES encryption
To derive the 48-bit round keys k i , the two halves are permuted bitwise again
with PC
2 permutes the 56 input
bits coming from C i and D i and ignores 8 of them. The exact bit-connections of
PC
2, which stands for “permuted choice 2”. PC
2 are given in Table 3.12.
Table 3.12 Round key permutation PC
2
PC 2
14 17 11 24 1 5 3 28
15 6 2110231912 4
2681672720132
41 52 31 37 47 55 30 40
51 45 33 48 44 49 39 56
34 53 46 42 50 36 29 32
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