Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
the TCTP, in the sulphite, occurs because the Na(3) atom (at z
¼
0.6667) and the S
atom (at z
¼
0.1730) are displaced from the ideal positions, at z
¼ ¾
and z
¼
¼,
respectively, of the Ni 2 In-type structure.
Thinking of this array as a distortion of the Ni 2 In type, one could affirm that the
insertion of three O atoms almost reaches the Ni 2 In-type structure, but that the
pressure is not high enough as to stabilize the regular
P
6 3 /mmc structure. Small
0.5 ˚ ) of both Na (3) and S atoms, in opposite directions along
the c axis (horizontal axis in Fig. 8a ), would produce the Ni 2 In-type array. The
impression is that the Na and S atoms are in the right way, moving towards the
expected positions .
A second approach to the structure is obtained when only the Na-Na contacts of
3.77 ˚ are drawn. In this case, the contacts, represented in Fig. 8b , define a slightly
displacements (
a
b
a
c
b
d
c
c
a
a
b
c
b
Fig. 8 (a) The trigonal structure (P3) of Na 2 SO 3 , projected on (110) emphasizing the description
based in the distorted trigonal prisms. (b) The same projection rotated clockwise around the
projection axis. The Na-Na contacts outline the distorted Na 8 cubes which are centred either by Na
atoms or by SO 3 groups. This arrangement is seen in perspective in (c). (d) An alternative view of
the structure showing an isolated Na 8 cube, filled by a SO 3 group, to show the complete coordina-
tion of the S atoms (8 + 6)
 
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