Graphics Reference
In-Depth Information
Kenaf, hemp, and bamboo all grow in a matter of months
rather than years and have been touted as wonder mate-
rials for paper production. However, the use of annual
crops is complex and not advocated even by many envi-
ronmental groups. Studies comparing the use of annual
crops, such as kenaf or bamboo to tree plantations, do
not necessarily support the substitution of these fibers
for wood pulp. Annual crops may require more frequent
doses of fertilizer and pesticides to produce the same
amount of fiber and do not provide the secondary bene-
fits of forests, including wildlife habitats, carbon trapping,
and water-quality protection. The use of annual nontree
derived fibers is still in its infancy and will require further
investment and development before they become a viable
alternative to tree pulp.
m at e r i a l s
t h at
c a n
p r o d u c e
o r g a n i c
t r e e
-
f r e e
pa p e r
•Kenaf
•Hemp
•Bamboo
•Sugarcane
•Cottonfromragsorrolls
•Agriculturalresidues,such
as coffee, banana, rice,
wheat, corn, and rye
Nonorganic Tree-Free Papers
The future of nonorganic tree-free paper may lie in techno-
logical innovation and the development of new materials.
Synthetic papers are smooth, come in different weights,
take four-color process inks, and use limited or no wood
or cotton fiber in their production. While technically recycl-
able, without special recycling facilities, items printed
on synthetics may likely end up in landfills.
To date none of these applications are totally perfect,
and some are considerably heavier than wood pulp paper.
But these products do represent new opportunities for
increased choice in environmentally preferable materials.
They may one day prove that we really can invent our way
out of the paper problem.
Working with a green printer or a printer that offers envi-
ronmentally preferable production is one of the easiest
ways for graphic designers to adopt sustainable practices.
Choosing an established printer with a track record of a
strong environmental commitment can
eliminate the need for designers to do a lot of indepen-
dent research on their own. Green printers may offer
services that include offset litho, waterless litho, digital
printing, as well as banner and signage services. In each
case, a printer should stock a range of eco-friendly papers
and other media at a variety of price points. When spec-
ing offset printing, choosing a company that offers a
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