Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
e
Load Step ∆GP
Resultant Moment
FIGURE 7.20
Radial-loading concept.
4. Calculating the moment GM R about the geometric centroid.
GM
GP
R
e
=
and
GM
= ×
eGP
(7.105)
R
(7.10 6)
GM
=
GM
R cos
α
x
GM
=
GM
x tan
α
(7.10 7)
y
5. Transferring the moments to the inelastic centroid and calculating the new
transferred moments TM X and TM Y
)
(7.10 8)
TM
=
GM
+
GP YY
(
x
x
Gc
TM
=
GM
+
GP XX
(
)
(7.10 9)
y
y
Gc
The advantage of transferring the moment to the position of the inelastic
centroid is to eliminate the coupling effect between the force and the two
moments, since EAM x = EAM y = 0 about the inelastic centroid (Figure 7.21).
EA
0
0
ε
φ
φ
GP
TM
TM
0
0
0
EI
EI
(7.110)
=
x
xy
x
x
EI
EI
y
xy
y
y
6. Finding curvatures ϕ x and ϕ y by inverting Equation (7.110):
TM
TM
y
x
φ= β ×− β
EI
×
EI
(7.111)
x
y
xy
2
2
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