Geography Reference
In-Depth Information
Continued
Population
Life Expectancy
Literacy
Per
Capita
GNI
($US)
Natural
Increase
%
Infant
Mortality
per 1,000
Child
Mortality
per 1,000
Percent
Urban
Pop.
Big Mac
Price
($US)
Land Area
Population Density
2010
(Millions)
2025
(Millions)
Birth
Rate
Death
Rate
Male
(years)
Female
(years)
Male
%
Female
%
Corruption
Index
Sq. km.
Sq. mi.
Arithmetic
Physiologic
Gabon
267,668
103,347
14
2.0
5
269
29
10
1.9
52
69
58
61
84
79.8
62.2
2.8
$12,270
Gambia
11,300
4,363
17
2.5
149
711
38
12
2.7
78
103
54
57
54
43.8
29.6
3.2
$1,280
Ghana
238,538
92,100
25.0
31.8
105
455
31
9
2.2
47
69
58
61
48
79.5
61.2
4.1
$1,430
Guinea
245,860
94,927
10.9
15.9
44
738
41
11
3.0
88
142
55
58
28
55.1
27.0
2.0
$1,190
Guinea-Bissau
36,120
13,946
1.8
2.3
50
385
43
18
2.4
115
193
45
48
30
53.0
21.4
2.1
$530
Ivory Coast
322,459
124,502
21.7
30.8
67
293
37
14
2.4
83
119
51
54
50
54.6
38.5
2.2
$1,580
Kenya
580,367
224,081
40.2
51.3
69
865
37
10
2.7
55
84
56
57
18
89.0
76.0
2.1
$1,580
Lesotho
30,349
11,718
1.8
2.0
60
541
28
19
0.9
61
84
40
43
23
73.6
93.6
3.5
$2,000
Liberia
111,369
43,000
4.2
6.1
37
932
43
11
3.3
80
112
54
57
58
69.9
36.8
3.3
$300
Madagascar
587,036
226,656
20.0
28.6
34
680
37
9
2.7
41
58
59
62
31
87.7
72.9
2.6
$1,040
Malawi
118,479
45,745
14.5
22.9
122
582
44
15
2.9
69
110
48
50
14
74.5
46.7
3.4
$830
Mali
1,240,185
478,838
13.6
22.3
11
273
46
15
3.1
101
191
50
53
33
47.9
33.2
2.7
$1,090
Mauritania
1,025,516
395,954
3.4
4.4
3
328
34
11
2.3
74
117
55
59
40
50.6
29.5
2.3
$2,000
Mauritius
2,041
788
1.3
1.4
646
1242
12
7
0.5
15
17
69
76
42
87.7
81.0
5.4
$12,480
Moçambique
801,586
309,494
21.3
31.2
27
663
40
16
2.3
96
142
47
49
31
59.9
28.4
2.7
$770
Namibia
824,287
318,259
2.1
2.8
3
260
28
9
1.9
34
48
60
62
35
82.9
81.2
4.4
$6,270
Niger
1,266,994
489,189
15.6
27.4
12
308
52
17
3.5
76
160
48
49
20
23.5
8.3
2.6
$680
Nigeria
923,766
356,668
155.6
217.4
168
495
42
17
2.4
86
138
47
48
47
72.3
56.2
2.4
$1,940
Réunion
2,510
969
0.8
1.0
328
2185
18
5
1.3
75
82
92
84.8
89.2
Rwanda
26,340
10,170
10.1
15.8
384
915
42
14
2.9
70
111
50
53
17
73.7
60.6
4.0
$1,010
São Tomé and Principe
961
371
0.2
0.2
220
511
37
7
2.9
52
78
64
69
58
70.2
39.1
3.0
$1,780
Senegal
196,720
75,954
13.4
17.4
68
570
39
11
2.8
51
93
54
57
41
47.2
27.6
2.9
$1,760
Seychelles
451
174
0.1
0.1
227
1512
18
7
1.0
11
12
68
78
53
82.9
85.7
4.8
$19,770
Sierra Leone
71,740
27,699
5.8
8.1
81
1007
40
16
2.4
123
192
46
49
36
50.7
22.6
2.4
$750
Somalia
637,658
246,201
9.5
13.9
15
744
46
16
3.0
109
180
48
51
34
85.5
84.5
1.1
South Africa
1,221,034
471,444
49.1
54.4
40
309
21
12
0.9
43
62
54
57
52
68.3
46.0
4.5
2.45
$9,780
South Sudan
628,755
242,763
8.5
13.5
45
20
2.5
43
46
12
21.0
11.0
$490
Swaziland
17,361
6,703
1.1
1.5
63
576
31
16
1.5
52
73
46
45
22
80.9
78.7
3.2
$5,010
Tanzania
945,087
364,900
42.1
67.4
45
890
42
12
3.0
68
108
55
56
25
84.1
66.6
2.7
$1,230
Togo
56,791
21,927
7.2
9.3
127
294
33
8
2.5
64
98
60
63
40
72.2
42.6
2.4
$820
Uganda
241,040
93,066
31.1
53.4
129
379
47
13
3.4
79
128
52
53
17
77.7
57.1
2.5
$1,140
Zambia
752,607
290,583
12.7
20.3
17
241
45
20
2.5
86
141
41
42
37
85.2
71.2
3.0
$1,230
Zimbabwe
390,759
150,873
13.8
16.8
35
392
30
17
1.3
56
90
41
44
37
95.5
89.9
2.4
NORTH AFRICA/SOUTHWEST ASIA
REALM
19,318,887
7,459,064
592.4
739.2
63
687
25
7
1.9
33
43
67
71
57
83.1
64.5
$8,387
Afghanistan
652,086
251,772
34.4
39.4
53
440
39
18
2.1
134
199
44
44
22
51.0
20.8
1.4
Algeria
2,381,730
919,591
36.0
43.6
15
503
23
5
1.8
29
32
71
74
63
75.1
51.3
2.9
$7,940
Bahrain
689
266
0.8
1.6
1201
13,345
15
2
1.3
10
12
73
77
100
91.0
82.7
4.9
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