Chemical Analyses of Particle Filter Deposits* - Aerosols: Measurement, Dosimetry, and Health Effects - page 197

Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Bowen, J.L.; Frazier, C.A.; Gertler, A.W.; Fung, K.K.; Landis, D.; Ashbaugh,
L.L. (1993a). A sampling system for reactive species in the western United States. In Sampling and
Analysis of Airborne Pollutants , Winegar, E. D., Keith, L. H. (Eds.), Lewis Publishers: Ann Arbor, MI,
pp. 209-228.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Chen, L.-W.A.; Arnott, W.P.; Moosmüller, H.; Fung, K.K. (2004a). Equivalence of
elemental carbon by thermal/optical relectance and transmittance with different temperature protocols.
Environ. Sci. Technol ., 38 (16):4414-4422.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Chen, L.-W.A.; Chang, M.C.O.; Robinson, N.F.; Trimble, D.L.; Kohl, S.D. (2007a).
The IMPROVE_A temperature protocol for thermal/optical carbon analysis: Maintaining consistency
with a long-term database. J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc ., 57 (9):1014-1023.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Chen, L.-W.A.; Lowenthal, D.H.; Motallebi, N. (2011a). Source proiles for black
and organic carbon emission inventories. Atmos. Environ ., 45 (31):5407-5414.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Chen, L.-W.A.; Paredes-Miranda, G.; Chang, M.-C.O.; Trimble, D.L.; Fung, K.K.;
Zhang, H.; Yu, J.Z. (2005a). Reining temperature measures in thermal/optical carbon analysis. Atmos.
Chem. Phys ., 5 (4):2961-2972. 1680-7324/acp/2005-5-2961.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Chen, L.W.A.; Rice, J.; Frank, N.H. (2010b). Quantiication of PM 2.5 organic carbon
sampling artifacts in US networks. Atmos. Chem. Phys ., 10 (12):5223-5239.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Doraiswamy, P.; Chen, L.W.A.; Sodeman, D.A.; Lowenthal, D.H.; Park, K.; Arnott,
W.P.; Motallebi, N. (2009). Aerosol light absorption, black carbon, and elemental carbon at the Fresno
Supersite, California. Atmos. Res ., 93 (4):874-887.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Edgerton, S.A.; Vega, E. (2002b). Chemical composition of PM 10 and PM 2.5 in
Mexico City during winter 1997. Sci. Total Environ ., 287 (3):177-201.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Green, M.C.; Frank, N.H. (2010c). Filter light attenuation as a surrogate for elemen-
tal carbon. J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc ., 60 (11):1365-1375.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Kuhns, H.D.; Etyemezian, V.; Lowenthal, D.H.; Crow, D.J.; Kohl, S.D.; Engelbrecht,
J.P.; Green, M.C. (2004b). Source proiles for industrial, mobile, and area sources in the Big Bend
Regional Aerosol Visibility and Observational (BRAVO) Study. Chemosphere , 54 (2):185-208.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Lowenthal, D.H.; Chen, L.-W.A.; Tropp, R.J.; Park, K.; Magliano, K.L. (2006). PM 2.5
and PM 10 mass measurements in California's San Joaquin Valley. Aerosol Sci. Technol ., 40 (10):796-810.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Lowenthal, D.H.; Chen, L.-W.A.; Zielinska, B.; Mazzoleni, L.R.; Magliano, K.L.
(2007b). Evaluation of organic markers for chemical mass balance source apportionment at the Fresno
supersite. Atmos. Chem. Phys ., 7 (7):1741-2754. http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/7/1741/2007/acp-7-
1741-2007.pdf
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Lowenthal, D.H.; Chen, L.-W.A.; Motallebi, N. (2010d). Black and organic carbon
emission inventories: Review and application to California. J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc ., 60 (4):497-507.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Lowenthal, D.H.; Magliano, K.L. (2005b). Loss of PM 2.5 nitrate from ilter samples
in central California. J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc ., 55 (8):1158-1168.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Pritchett, L.C.; Pierson, W.R.; Frazier, C.A.; Purcell, R.G. (1993b). The DRI Thermal/
Optical Relectance carbon analysis system: Description, evaluation and applications in U.S. air quality
studies. Atmos. Environ ., 27A (8):1185-1201.
Chow, J.C.; Watson, J.G.; Robles, J.; Wang, X.L.; Chen, L.-W.A.; Trimble, D.L.; Kohl, S.D.; Tropp, R.J.;
Fung, K.K. (2011b). Quality assurance and quality control for thermal/optical analysis of aerosol sam-
ples for organic and elemental carbon. Anal. Bioanal. Chem ., 401 (10):3141-3152.
Chow, J.C.; Yu, J.Z.; Watson, J.G.; Ho, S.S.H.; Bohannan, T.L.; Hays, M.D.; Fung, K.K. (2007c). The appli-
cation of thermal methods for determining chemical composition of carbonaceous aerosols: A review.
J. Environ. Sci. Health A , 42 (11):1521-1541.
Coedo, A.G.; Padilla, I.; Dorado, M.T. (2005). Determination of minor elements in steelmaking lue dusts using
laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Talanta , 67 (1):136-143.
Coutant, R.W. (1977). Effect of environmental variables on collection of atmospheric sulfate. Environ. Sci.
Technol ., 11 (9):873-878.
Cox, R.M. (2003). The use of passive sampling to monitor forest exposure to O 3 , NO 2 and SO 2 : A review and
some case studies. Environ. Pollut ., 126 (3):301-311.
Coz, E.; Artinano, B.; Robinson, A.L.; Casuccio, G.S.; Lersch, T.L.; Pandis, S.N. (2008). Individual particle
morphology and acidity. Aerosol Sci. Technol ., 42 (3):224-232.
Cprek, N.; Shah, N.; Huggins, F.E.; Huffman, G.P. (2007). Distinguishing respirable quartz in coal ly ash using
computer-controlled scanning electron microscopy. Environ. Sci. Technol ., 41 (10):3475-3480.
Daisey, J.M.; Cheney, J.L.; Lioy, P.J. (1986). Proiles of organic particulate emissions from air pollution sources:
Status and needs for receptor source apportionment modeling. J. Air Pollut. Control Assoc ., 36 (1):17-33.