Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
In a randomized pilot study, patients who suffered from substance loss in
their median nerves due to its severe compression in the carpal tunnel were
included and electrical stimulation was applied to the compression-released
median nerve ( Gordon, Chan, et al., 2009; Gordon et al., 2010 ). This treat-
ment significantly increased the number of functional motor units in the the-
nar muscle and resulted in significantly accelerated reinnervation (several
months) of the distal targets in comparison to nonstimulated patients
( Gordon, Chan, et al., 2009; Gordon et al., 2010 ).
These positive clinical reports together with increasing knowledge on
the regeneration-promoting mechanisms initiated by electrical stimulation
of the peripheral nerve will probably support a wider use of electrical stim-
ulation as cotreatment for nerve reconstruction surgery in the future.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Funded by the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme
(FP7-
HEALTH-2011) under grant agreement n 278612.
Conflict of interest disclosure: No conflicts of interests exist for any of the authors.
REFERENCES
Aebischer, P., Valentini, R. F., Dario, P., Domenici, C., & Galletti, P. M. (1987). Piezoelec-
tric guidance channels enhance regeneration in the mouse sciatic nerve after axotomy.
Brain Research , 436 (1), 165-168, 0006-8993(87)91570-8 [pii].
Aebischer, P., Valentini, R. F., Dario, P., Domenici, C., Guenard, V., Winn, S. R., et al.
(1987). Piezoelectric nerve guidance channels enhance peripheral nerve regeneration.
ASAIO Transactions , 33 (3), 456-458.
Ahlborn, P., Schachner, M., & Irintchev, A. (2007). One hour electrical stimulation accel-
erates functional recovery after femoral nerve repair. Experimental Neurology , 208 (1),
137-144.
Al-Majed, A. A., Brushart, T. M., &Gordon, T. (2000). Electrical stimulation accelerates and
increases expression of BDNF and trkB mRNA in regenerating rat femoral motoneu-
rons. The European Journal of Neuroscience , 12 (12), 4381-4390.
Al-Majed, A. A., Neumann, C. M., Brushart, T. M., & Gordon, T. (2000). Brief electrical
stimulation promotes the speed and accuracy of motor axonal regeneration. The Journal of
Neuroscience , 20 (7), 2602-2608.
Al-Majed, A. A., Tam, S. L., & Gordon, T. (2004). Electrical stimulation accelerates and
enhances expression of regeneration-associated genes in regenerating rat femoral moto-
neurons. Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology , 24 (3), 379-402.
Alrashdan, M. S., Sung, M. A., Kim Kwon, Y., Chung, H. J., Kim, S. J., & Lee, J. H. (2011).
Effects of combining electrical stimulation with BDNF gene transfer on the regeneration
of crushed rat sciatic nerve. Acta Neurochirurgica , 153 (10), 2021-2029. http://dx.doi.org/
10.1007/s00701-011-1054-x .
Asensio-Pinilla, E., Udina, E., Jaramillo, J., & Navarro, X. (2009). Electrical stimulation
combined with exercise increase axonal regeneration after peripheral nerve injury.
Experimental Neurology , 219 (1), 258-265.
Baptista, A. F., Gomes, J. R., Oliveira, J. T., Santos, S. M., Vannier-Santos, M. A., &
Martinez, A. M. (2008). High- and low-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve
Search WWH ::




Custom Search