Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 5-3 Approximate amount of chlorination chemicals needed for
10 mg/L concentration
5% Sodium
Hypochlorite
65% Calcium
Hypochlorite
Liquid Chlorine
Volume
Tr e a t e d
lb
kg
gal
L
lb
kg
100,000 gal
8.3
3.8
19.4
73.4
12.8
5.8
100 m 3
2.2
1.0
5.1
19.4
3.4
1.5
Chlorination Chemical Calculator
The approximate amount of chlorination chemical needed for
10 mg/L chlorine concentration for a given size tank is calculated
as follows (use either US or SI units):
1
2
3
4
Amount
of
chemical
needed
Volume
(from tank
shape
equations)
Amount
of
chemical
(from
Table 5-3)
Chemical
strength
factor =
strength in
table/strength
of chemical
selected
Volume
(from
Table 5-3)
=
÷
(c5-5)
×
×
This calculator (c5-5) allows for the use of any chemical, or
any strength, for any size storage facility. Just plug in the num-
bers and calculate the answer. Make sure that all of the values
are either in US or SI units.
￿
The first value is the volume of the tank. This comes
from the tank volume calculators or Table 5-2 for hori-
zontal cylindrical tanks.
￿
Next, insert the value from Table 5-3 for the chemical
selected (liquid chlorine, sodium hypochlorite, or calcium
hypochlorite).
￿
The third factor is an adjustment for the strength of the
chemical if it differs from the amount in Table 5-3. The
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