Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
passed through a filter (system) with impulse response h(t), then the filter output
sampled as T S can be written as,
t
=
T S
y ( t )
=
r
(τ )
h
(
t
τ )
d
τ
0
T S
T S
(3.39)
=
s
(τ )
h
(
T S τ )
d
τ +
n
(τ )
h
(
T S τ )
d
τ
0
0
=
y S (
T S ) +
y n (
T S )
where, y S (
are the signal and noise component of the filter output.
The problem is to select a filter impulse that maximizes the output SNR defined as,
T S )
and y n (
T S )
y S (
T S )
E S y n (
SNR
=
(3.40)
T S )
Now,
T S
T S
E y n (
T S )
=
E [ n (
τ
) n ( t )] h ( T S τ
) h ( T S
t ) dtd
τ
0
0
T S
T S
= 2
δ
( t
τ
) h ( T S τ
) h ( T S
t ) dtd
τ
(3.41)
0
0
T S
= 2
h 2 ( T S
t ) dt
0
Therefore, putting the value of noise variance from Eq. ( 3.41 ) into Eq. ( 3.40 ),
T S
2
s
(τ )
h
(
T S τ )
d
τ
0
SNR
=
T S
2
h 2 ( T S
t ) dt
0
T S
2
h
(τ )
s
(
t
τ )
d
τ
0
=
T S
2
h 2 ( T S
t ) dt
0
 
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